The Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery (BUMS) is a professional undergraduate medical degree in the Unani system of medicine, one of the oldest holistic healthcare systems derived from ancient Greek, Arab, and Indian traditions. The course combines natural healing methods, herbal remedies, dietary practices, and modern anatomy & physiology knowledge.
To pursue BUMS in India, qualifying NEET-UG is mandatory for admission into government and private Unani medical colleges, under the regulations of the Ministry of AYUSH and the Central Council of Indian Medicine (CCIM).
| Type of Institute | No. of Colleges | Seats (Approx.) |
|---|---|---|
| Government Unani Colleges | 50+ | 3,000+ |
| Private Unani Colleges | 40+ | 2,000+ |
| Deemed/Autonomous Universities | 10+ | 500+ |
| Total | ~100+ | ~5,500+ |
Pursuing a BUMS degree in India is an excellent choice for students passionate about alternative medicine and holistic healing. The Unani system, with its roots in Hippocratic-Greek medicine adapted by Arab scholars and Indian practitioners, emphasizes balance in bodily humors (blood, phlegm, yellow bile, black bile) for health and disease management.
Top Unani medical colleges in India include:
BUMS is globally gaining recognition, especially in Middle Eastern, South Asian, and African countries, increasing demand for BUMS graduates.
| Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
| Name of the Course | Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery |
| Popularly Known as | BUMS |
| Level of Course | Undergraduate |
| Duration | 5.5 years (4.5 years academic + 1-year internship) |
| Internship | Mandatory 1-year rotatory internship in Unani hospitals/clinics |
| Eligibility | Class 12 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology (50% minimum; relaxation for reserved categories) |
| Entrance Exam | NEET-UG (mandatory for admission) |
| Minimum Age | 17 years |
| Regulating Body | Ministry of AYUSH, Central Council of Indian Medicine (CCIM) |
| Number of Colleges | 100+ |
| Number of Seats | ~5,500 annually |
BUMS cutoffs are generally lower than MBBS/BDS and slightly lower than BAMS, depending on the state and institution:
Pursuing BUMS in India offers students the chance to enter the dynamic field of traditional medicine, guided by ancient Unani principles and modern health sciences. With government recognition, increasing global demand, and diverse career paths, a BUMS graduate can:
