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What Is BUMS?
Bachelor of Unani Medicine & Surgery or BUMS is an undergraduate medical degree programme in the field of Unani medicine and surgery. The course duration of BUMS is five and a half year with one year of rotatory internship programme. BUMS degree programme focuses on the traditional medical practices with the modern approach using equipment.
BUMS (Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery) Course, Eligibility, Admission, Syllabus, Scope, Salary.
BUMS course and training in India is regulated by the Central Council of Indian Medicine (CCIM), which is a statutory body under the Department of Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy (AYUSH). Aspiring students must meet the BUMS eligibility criteria before taking admissions to the BUMS course, the admission is done based on the NEET cut off. In this article we will discuss the details about the BUMS course, such as BUMS full form, BUMS course fees, syllabus, and career options after BUMS course.
What is the BUMS full form?
BUMS full form is Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery is an undergraduate degree programme. Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery or BUMS course duration is five and a half years. BUMS degree focuses on the traditional medical treatment with the modern approach.
BUMS Highlights
Degree Name | Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery |
Abbreviation | BUMS |
Degree Type | Undergraduate |
Duration | 5.5 years |
Field | Healthcare |
Eligibility | 10+2 |
Average Fee | Rs. 50,000 to Rs. 650,000 |
Average Salary | Rs.200,000 to Rs. 1,200,000 per annum |
Career Options | Hakim, Unani Consultant, Unani Therapist, Unani Chemist |
Top Recruiters | Optum, Mayo Hospital, Fortis, Planedway Services |
BUMS Fees Structure
BUMS fees vary depending on the types of college or university that students attend. Before enrolling in any particular college, students need to check the BUMS or Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery fees structure. Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery or BUMS fee ranges between Rs. 90,000 to Rs. 600,000.
Why Choose BUMS?
The practice of Unani Medicine is older than 6000 years, and is based on the four components of the system. BUMS degree mainly focuses on the four basic elements, those are fire, water, earth, and air. Unani is based on the principles of four humors of Hippocrates, a Greek physician. BUMS includes blood in the human body, phlegm, yellow bile, and black bile. Unani medicines are effective in the treatment of infertility, vitiligo, diabetes, kidney stone, and numerous other disorders. A Bachelor of Unani Medicine and Surgery is an undergraduate program that provides numerous career opportunities in the field of Unani medical science. Graduates of BUMS can opt for numerous career options such as professor, therapist, Unani consultant, pharmacist, and various other roles.
BUMS Eligibility Criteria
Aspiring candidates must meet the BUMS eligibility criteria for admission to the Bachelor of Unani Medicine & Surgery or BUMS course. Candidates also should be aware of the basic BUMS eligibility criteria before applying for BUMS degree, including the course understanding. Below we have mentioned the BUMS eligibility criteria that students must follow:
- Minimum 17 years of age on December 31 of the application year.
- Candidates must have passed 10+2 or equivalent examinations with Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology, and English as the core subjects. OR Candidates must have passed Class 10th with Urdu or Arabic or Persian language as a subject or must have passed the test of Urdu of Class 10th.
- All General category candidates must have at least 50 per cent marks in 10+2 or equivalent examinations.
- Students need to appear for the NEET UG examination for the admission in BUMS degree programme.
Skills Required for BUMS Degree
Students must possess some particular skills in order to advance their career in Unani medicines. Below, we have mentioned the skills that are required to pursue BUMS degree programme.
Communication skills | Detail-oriented |
Leadership skills | Organizational and managerial skills |
Compassion | Academic knowledge |
BUMS Application Process
To pursue BUMS degree programme, applicants must follow the steps with a thorough understanding from which they must then understand the admissions process. Below we have mentioned the steps for admission in BUMS degree.
- Students should fill the form of NEET UG, and will provide all the details that are mandatory.
- They need to appear for the NEET UG examination which is conducted by NTA (National Testing Agency), and the qualified students should appear for the counseling process conducted by Ayush Admissions Central Counseling Committee (AACCC), Ministry of Ayush, Government of India.
BUMS Cut off
Bachelor of Unani Medicine & Surgery or BUMS cut-off is used to determine the student’s merit for admission in the BUMS course. For admission in BUMS course, NEET cut off is the main criteria that every medical college accepts. BUMS cutoff is based on the number of students appearing for the NEET UG examination, and the difficulty level of the NEET UG question paper.
BUMS Syllabus
In this section, we have provided a common BUMS syllabus which is used by many medical colleges in India. The BUMS syllabus is divided into five years and also required to pursue one year rotary internship. In the table below, we have mentioned the BUMS subjects.
Professional Year I | Professional Year II |
Arabic and Mantiq wa Falsafa (Logic Philosophy and Astronomy) | Tareekh-e-tib (History of Medicine) |
Kulliyat Umoor E Tabiya (Basic Principles of Unani Medicine) | Tahaffuzi wa Samaji Tib (Preventive and Community Medicine) |
Tashreeh Ul Badan (Anatomy) | Ilmul Advia |
Munafe Ul Azha (Physiology) | Mahiyatul Amraz (Pathology) |
Professional Year III | Professional Year IV |
Communication skills | Moalajat – I (General Medicine) |
Ilmul Saidla wa Murakkabat (Unani Pharmacy) | Moalajat – II |
Tibbe Qanooni wa Ilmul Samoom (Medical Jurisprudence and Toxicology) | Amraze Niswan (Gynaecology) |
Sareeriyat wa Usoole Ilaj (Bedside clinic and principles of management) | Ilmul Qabalat wa Naumalood (Obstetrics and Neonatology) |
Ilaj Bit Tadbeer (Regional Therapy) | Ilmul Jarahat (Surgery) |
Amraz-e-Atfal (Pediatrics) | Ain, Uzn, Anaf, Halaq wa Asnan (Ophthalmology and Diseases of Ear, Nose and Throat) |
What after BUMS?
The scope of BUMS is not only limited to India it is widely popular in other countries as well. BUMS degree holders can get involved in research work conducted by various organizations in India and abroad in the field of Unani. Candidates with the BUMS degree are qualified as Hakeems or Doctors and can do private practice as well as, they can join any healthcare facilities. There is always a chance to get into academics, therefore BUMS degree holders can also get jobs in academics, they can join private medical colleges.
Careers Opportunities after BUMS
In this section, we have discussed some of the career opportunities after a BUMS degree.
Hakeem or Doctors: Hakeem is a medical practitioner, who specifically focuses on herbal medicine and other traditional ways of treatment. He or she provides treatment to the patients following the Unani medical rules.
Unani Therapist: Unani Therapists are responsible for offering the therapy following the unani medical rules to various patients. They work independently and also join any hospitals and other healthcare facilities.
Unani Chemist: Unani chemists manufacture herbal medicines for selling purposes. Unani chemists sell the medicine directly to the patients and also supply those medicines to the doctors or hakims.
Top Recruiters
Some of the top recruiters that hire BUMS graduates are mentioned below:
- Optum
- Mayo Hospital
- Fortis
- Planedway Services
Salary after BUMS Degree
The average salary of BUMS graduates varies depending on different factors. The variation may vary due to the sector and firm of employment and the candidate’s dedication and experience in the workplace. Below, we have mentioned the salary after BUMS degree:
Job Profiles | Average Salary |
Hakim | Rs. 4 LPA |
Unani Therapist | Rs. 4 LPA |
Unani Chemist | Rs. 3 LPA |
Note: These salary figures may vary depending on various factors, such as designation, experience, skills, job location
Employment Areas
BUMS graduates can join hospitals, other healthcare facilities, and academics, they can even work individually. Students who have pursued BUMS or Bachelor of Unani Medicine & Surgery, can also practice individually. Some of the employment areas for BUMS graduates are:
- Hospitals
- Healthcare facilities
- Universities
- Individual Practice
